微信公众号

扫一扫获取更多资讯 
Scan for more information 
Learning tips >> 这些词必须读轻声!

These words must be read softly!

Soft tone is an important phonetic feature of mandarin. There is generally no phenomenon of soft tone in nanfang dialect, so it is a difficult point for people in southern dialects to learn mandarin. The difficulty lies in pronunciation and recognition. Therefore, to learn the light tone, one is to master the reading method of the light tone, the other is to know which words to read the light tone.

轻声是普通话的一个重要语音特点,轻声说不好,普通话就说不地道。南方方言中一般没有轻声现象,所以轻声是南方方言区人学习普通话的一个难点。难在发音和识别。因此,要学好轻声,一是要掌握轻声的读法,二是要清楚哪些词语读轻声。



1, the characteristics of the light tone and reading method
The pitch, length, tone and intensity of the soft syllables have all changed. However, the main phonetic features of soft tone are reflected in two aspects: first, the length of soft tone syllables is generally shorter than the length of normal stressed syllables. Second, the tone value (pitch form) of the soft tone syllable has changed, which is different from the original tone, forming a unique tone value.

1、轻声的特点和读法

轻声音节的音高、音长、音色、音强都发生了变化。但轻声最主要的语音特点体现在两个方面:一是轻声音节的音长一般短于正常重读音节的长度。二是轻声音节的调值(音高形式)已经改变,与原有声调不同,形成了独特的轻声调值。

According to the phonetic characteristics of the soft tone, the stressed syllables in the front can be lengthened and the stressed syllables in the back can be shortened. If you just shorten the length of the syllable, it still sounds strange, not the standard soft tone. At the same time of shortening the length, the original tone value must be changed to read the soft tone value.

根据轻声的语音特点,在练习轻声词时可以适度拉长前面的重读音节,尽量缩短后面的轻声音节,读出类似于附点音符的前长后短的节拍。如果只是缩短音节时长,听起来仍然是怪怪的,并不是标准的轻声。在缩短音长的同时,还必须改变原有调值,读出轻声调值。


2, the role of light tone
In putonghua, some words or phrases distinguish meanings and parts of speech by soft-stressed syllables and non-soft-stressed syllables.
Elder brother and younger brother
6. Brother xi: ngdi (younger brother)
Able nengga (n.)
Able nengga; Smart)
Language is yany script
Language yanyu ([move] open; Hello)
Luck yunqi) A method of body training in wushu and qigong)
Luck yuqi (name) luck
 2、轻声的作用
    普通话里有些词或词组靠轻声音节与非轻声音节区别意义和词性。
    兄弟xiōngdì([名]哥哥和弟弟)
    兄弟xiōngdi([名]弟弟)
    能干nénggà([形]有才能,会办事)
    能干néngga([形]心灵手巧;精明)
    言语yányǔ([名]指所说的话)
    言语yányu([动]开口;招呼)
    运气yùnqì(词组。武术、气功的一种炼身方法)
    运气yùqi([名]幸运)


3. The rule of soft tone
Most soft tones in mandarin are closely related to vocabulary and grammar:
"What?", "what?", "what?", etc.
Yeah? What about him? Look, let's go
(1) we have been living in the city for a long time. (2) we have been living in the city for a long time. (3) we have been living in the city for a long time.
See busy came my brave drink (good) friends
(3) the suffix "son" and "head" :
Tables and chairs wood and stone
(4), location:
The wall, the river, the sky, the earth
5. The word after the overlapping form of the verb:
Think about your brother and grandma. Talk about jumping
6. The trend of the verb:
Get out, get in, get up, get in, get it
(7) the second syllable of some commonly used disyllabic words is habitually spoken softly:
Understand warm radish glass grapes know things clothes eyes
I, you, and he are the same. Call me, ask you, trouble him.

 3、轻声的规律

    普通话多数轻声同词汇、语法有密切联系:
    ①、语气助词“吗、呢、啊、吧”等:
    是吗  他呢  看啊  走吧
    ②、助词“着、了、过、的、地、得、们”:
    看过  忙着  来了  我的  勇敢地  喝得(好)  朋友们
    ③、名词的后缀“子、头”:
    桌子  椅子  木头  石头
    ④、方位词:
    墙上  河里  天上  地下  底下  那边
    ⑤、叠音词和动词的重叠形式后面的字:
    说说   想想  弟弟  奶奶  谈谈  跳跳
    ⑥、表示趋向的动词:
    出来  进去   站起来   走进来   取回来
    ⑦、某些常用的双音节词的第二个音节习惯上读轻声:
    明白  暖和   萝卜  玻璃   葡萄  知道  事情  衣服  眼睛
    ⑧、作宾语的人称代词“我、你、他”。例如:找我、请你、麻烦他。

\

4. Make a pact
No rules of grammar to follow, we need to accumulate one by one. However, as long as pay attention, can also sum up a little rule. Examples are as follows:
1) two-syllable words ending in "yao" :
Soft voice: so so how what so
2) two-syllable words ending in "when" :
Soft voice: the line is safe and steady
Light reading: activities
3) two-syllable words ending in "paste" :
Softly: vague and vague
4) two-syllable words ending in "fast" :
Soft voice: diligent refreshing cool
Light reading: fun
5) two-syllable words ending in "quantity" :
Soft voice: size up to consider
Light reading: measure strength
6) two-syllable words ending in "home" :
Soft voice: somebody else enemy family family boss mother-in-law home home
Light read: connoisseers and elders
7) some two-syllable words ending with "carpenter" :
Whisper: carpenter, blacksmith, stonemason (but "craftsman" is not whisper)
8) two-syllable words ending in "qi" :
Soft voice: strength luck polite generous stingy delicate temper lucky
Light read: look and be disagreeable and unlucky, be ambitious and loyal
9) two-syllable words ending in "real" :
Soft voice: solid solid solid solid honest
Light read: honesty
10) some words ending in "get" :
Soft voice: too lazy not to help
Light reading: remember to know what makes it worth it
Be reluctant to do STH.
11) two-syllable words ending in "people" :
Soft voice: father-in-law love matchmaker
Light read: other host guest worker witness lady
12) two-syllable words ending in "place" :
Light reading: disadvantages advantages disadvantages advantages advantages advantages usefulness difficult place to live
13) some two-syllable words ending with "knowledge" :
Soft voice: knowledge knowledge
14) some two-syllable words ending in "live" :
Soft voice: happy busy feed
15) two-syllable words ending in "fu" :
Soft voice: brother-in-law doctor husband kung fu fu fu
16). Two-syllable words ending in "should" :
Whisper: yes
Light reading: retribution
17) two-syllable words ending with "tao" :
Soft voice: the door road road kindness
Light read: justice knows taste deals

4、约定俗成

无语法规律可循,需要我们一个一个积累。不过,只要留心,也可以总结出一点规律。举例如下:
1)以“么”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:这么  那么  怎么  什么  多么
2) 部分以“当”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:行当  妥当  稳当
轻读:勾当
3) 部分以“糊”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:含糊  迷糊  模糊
4) 部分以“快”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:勤快  爽快  凉快
轻读:痛快
5) 部分以“量”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:打量  商量  思量
轻读:分量  力量  估量
6) 部分以“家”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:人家  冤家  亲家  东家  婆家  娘家
轻读:行家  公家  老人家
7) 部分以“匠”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:木匠  铁匠  石匠(但“工匠”不是轻声)
8) 部分以“气”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:力气  运气  客气  阔气  小气  秀气  脾气  福气
轻读:神气  和气  晦气  火气  志气  义气
9) 部分以“实”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:扎实  壮实  结实  老实
轻读:诚实
10)部分以“得”结尾的词语:
轻声:懒得  不由得
轻读:记得  晓得  懂得  觉得  使得  值得  免得  显得  不见得
了不得  舍不得
11)部分以“人”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:丈人  爱人  媒人
轻读:别人  主人  客人  工人  证人  大人  夫人
12) 部分以“处”结尾的双音节词语:
轻读:短处  长处  好处  害处  益处  用处  难处  住处  去处
13)部分以“识”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:见识  认识  知识
14)部分以“活”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:快活  忙活  养活
15)部分以“夫”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:姐夫  大夫  丈夫  功夫  工夫
16). 部分以“应”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:答应
轻读:照应  报应
17)部分以“道”结尾的双音节词语:
轻声:门道  地道  厚道
轻读:公道  知道  味道  打交道

The soft syllables following Yin ping should be semi-low-key (2 degrees).
The soft syllable after yangping should be medium tone (3 degrees).
The soft syllables following the up tone should be semi-high (4 degrees)
The soft syllable following the tone should be low-key (1 degree)

阴平后面的轻声音节应为半低调(2度)

阳平后面的轻声音节应为中调(3度)
上声后面的轻声音节应为半高调(4度)
去声后面的轻声音节应为低调(1度)



Putonghua proficiency test with a must read soft words table
1. This table is compiled according to the table of words for putonghua proficiency test.
2. This table is for the second item of putonghua proficiency test -- reading multi-syllable words (100 syllables).
3. There are 545 entries in this table (206 entries ending in "zi"), arranged in alphabetical order of Chinese pinyin.
1 lover 2 case 3 slap 4 handle 5 handle 6 dad
White clean 8 group 9 boards 10. Help 11. Bangzi 12 arms
16. Forgive me. 17. Steamed stuffed bun 18 leopards
19 cup 20 quilt 21 skill 22 book 23 nose 24
Whip 26 shoulder pole 27 braid 28 cross 29 cake 30 stir
31 neck 32 dustpan 33 patch 34 couldn't help but 35 don't care 36 steps
Part 38 tailor 39 rich man 40 flies 41 errands 42 firewood
43 intestines 44 factory 45 yard 46 car 47 call 48 pool
49 ruler 50 worm 51 silk 52 except 53 hoe 54 beast
55 window 56 window 57 hammer 58 hedgehog 59 make do with 60 village
61 flopsy 62 promise 63 dress up 64 rbi 65 kill 66 look
67 plan 68 inquire 69 generous 70 uncle 71 doctor 72 belt
73 bags 74 delay 75 delay 76 lists 77 courage 78 burden
79 knife 80 Taoist priest 81 rice 82 lantern 83 beware 84 flute
85 dizi 86 tunnel 87 place 88 younger brother 89 brothers 90 dim sum
91 tune 92 nail 93 club 94 thing 95 movement 96 move
Bean curd 98 bean 99 mumble 100 belly 101 belly 102 satin
103 versus 104 versus 105 versus 106 versus 108 sons
109 ears 110 dealer 111 house 112 member 113 kite 114 madman
115 blessing 116 axe 117 lid 118 sugarcane 119 pole 120 pole
121 director 122 liangzi 123 sorghum 124 plaster 125 manuscript 126 told
Brother 129 arms 130 dove 131 lattice 132 stature
133roots 134gongfu 135bow 137gongfu 138gongfu
Hook 140 aunt 141 girl 142 millet 143 bone 144 story
145 widows 146 coats 147 monsters 148 ties 150 cans
Girl 154 devil 155 cabinet 156 stick
157 pot 158 fruit 159 toad 160 child 161 ambiguity 162 man
163line 164contract 165and 166walnut 168box 168flourishing
169 monkey 170 head 171 kindness 172 fox 173 hu qin 174 silly
175 emperor 176 front 177 carrot 178 lively 179 heat 180 buddy
181 nurse 182 smart 183 spine 184 mark 185 memory 186 clip
187 guys 188 frames 189 racks 190 dowry 191 spikes 192 cocoons
Scissors 194 insights 195 shuttlecock 196 will 197 friendship 198 dumplings
200 sedan chair 201 strong 202 neighborhood 203 brother-in-law 204 sister
205 ring 206 gold 207 spirit 208 mirror 209 uncle 210 orange
A: excuse me, please. B: excuse me, please
217 holes 220 trousers 221 happy 222 chopsticks
223 frame 224 difficult 225 broad-minded 226 bugle 227 lama 228 basket
229 lazy 230 wave head 231 wife 232 honest 233 old lady 234 old man
235 master 236 Lao tze 237 grandma 238 cumbersome 239 fence 240 inside
241strength 242formidable 2424agility 245examples 246chestnuts
Dysentery 248 trouble 249 curtain 250 cool 251 food 252 couples
2525p2525collar 257 walk 258 deaf
Cage 260 stove 261 way 262 wheels 263 turnip 264 mule
Mama 267 trouble 268 ma li 269 ma zi 270 careless
271 wharf 272 buying and selling 273 wheat 274 steamed bread 276 rush
277 hat 278 eyebrows 279 matchmaker 280 sister 281 door 282 narrowing
283 confused 284 face 285 slim 286 head 287 names 288
289 clear 290 mushroom 291 blur 292 carpenter 293 wood 294 so
297 brains, 298 brains, 299 brains, 300 you
301 chant 302 idea 303 home 304 tweezers 305 minions 306 son-in-law
Malaria 309 time 310 archway 311 brand 312 calculation
Plate 314 fat man 317 roe deer 316 plate 317 friend 318 shed
Temper 320 leather 321 ruffian 322 butt 323 film 324 cheap
325 cheater 326 ticket 327 beautiful 328 bottle 329 mother-in-law 330
331 bedding 332 bully 333 flag 334 front 335 pliers 336 eggplant
337 relatives 338 diligent 339 know 340 in-laws 341 tune 342 circle
343 fist 344 skirt 345 lively 346 family 347 people 348 know
349 day 350 mattress 351 stopper 352 throat 353 sister-in-law 354 broom
Sand 356 fool 357 fan 358 discuss 359 boss 360 above
Pancake 362 spoon 363 master 364 whistle 365 tongue 366 body
Aunt 369 business 370 cattle 371 rope 372 master
Master 373 374 lice 375 lion 376 stonemason 377 pomegranate 378 stone
379 380 is 381 pick up 382 command 383 sophisticated 384 like
Persimmon 387 harvest 388 pack 389 jewelry 390 uncle
391 comb 392 comfortable 393 comfortable 394 neglect 395 frank 396 think hard
397 counts 398 years 399 grandchildren 400 them 401 them 402 them
403 table 404 Mrs. 405 stall 406 jar 407 blanket 408 peaches
409 spy 410 ladder 411 hooves 412 picky 413 pick 414
Flea 416 blacksmith 417 pavilion 418 hair 419 head 420 rabbits
421 appropriate 422 spit 423 dig 424 doll 425 socks 426 night
427 tail 428 grievance 429 in order to 430 position 431 seat 432 mosquito
We 435 room 436 rare 437 mat 438 daughter-in-law
439 like 440 blind man 441 box 442 jaw 443 scare Mr. 444
The young man 450 is stingy
Thank you 454 mind 455 star 456 gorilla
457 luggage 458 temperament 459 brothers 460 rest 461 scholar 462 elegant
Sleeve 464 boots 465 student 466 learning 467 maid 468 ducks
469 yamen 470 dumb 472 rouge 472 chimney 473 eyes 474 swallow
475 yangge 476 feed 477 appearance 478 call 479 goblin 480 keys
Grandpa 483 leaves 484 lifetime 485 clothes 486 clothes
487 chair 488 meaning 489 silver 490 shadow 491 social intercourse 492 grapefruit
493 wronged 494 courtyard 495 moon cake 496 moon 497 cloud 498 luck
499 care about 500 we 501 morning 502 how 503 solid 504 blink
House 507 stockade 508 luo 509 husband 510 tent
511 guren 512 account 513 hello 514 signboard 515 toss 516 this
517 so 518 pillow 519 town 520 sesame 521 knowledge 522 nephew
523 nails useful ǐ ji ɑ (useful and ji ɑ) 524 fingers useful ǐ tou (zhitou) 525 seeds
Pearl 527 bamboo 528 idea zh shang yi(zhuyi) 529 master 530 pillars
Zhuangzi 535 zhuang zhuang 536 number one
537 awl 538 table 539 no. 549-541 zongzi 542 ancestor
Zuomo in workshop 545

普通话水平测试用必读轻声词表

1.本表根据《普通话水平测试用普通话词语表》编制。
2.本表供普通话水平测试第二项——读多音节词语(100个音节)测试使用。
3.本表共收词545条(其中“子”尾词206条),按汉语拼音字母顺序排列。

   1 爱人     2 案子     3 巴掌     4 把子     5 把子     6 爸爸
   7 白净     8 班子     9 板子    10.帮手    11.梆子    12 膀子
  13 棒槌    14 棒子    15 包袱    16.包涵    17.包子    18 豹子
  19 杯子    20 被子    21 本事    22.本子    23.鼻子    24 比方
  25 鞭子    26 扁担    27 辫子    28 别扭    29 饼子    30 拨弄
  31 脖子    32 簸箕    33 补丁    34 不由得  35 不在乎  36 步子 
  37 部分    38 裁缝    39 财主    40 苍蝇    41 差事    42 柴火 
  43 肠子    44 厂子    45 场子    46 车子    47 称呼    48 池子  
  49 尺子    50 虫子    51 绸子    52 除了    53 锄头    54 畜生
  55 窗户    56 窗子    57 锤子    58 刺猬    59 凑合    60 村子
  61 耷拉    62 答应    63 打扮    64 打点    65 打发    66 打量
  67 打算    68 打听    69 大方    70 大爷    71 大夫    72 带子
  73 袋子    74 耽搁    75 耽误    76 单子    77 胆子    78 担子
  79 刀子    80 道士    81 稻子    82 灯笼    83 提防    84 笛子
  85 底子    86 地道    87 地方    88 弟弟    89 弟兄    90 点心
  91 调子    92 钉子    93 东家    94 东西    95 动静    96 动弹
  97 豆腐    98 豆子    99 嘟囔   100 肚子   101 肚子   102 缎子
 103 对付   104 对头   105 队伍   106 多么   107 蛾子   108 儿子
 109 耳朵   110 贩子   111 房子   112 份子   113 风筝   114 疯子
 115 福气   116 斧子   117 盖子   118 甘蔗   119 杆子   120 杆子
 121 干事   122 杠子   123 高粱   124 膏药   125 稿子   126 告诉
 127 疙瘩   128 哥哥   129 胳膊   130 鸽子   131 格子   132 个子
 133 根子   134 跟头   135 工夫   136 弓子   137 公公   138 功夫
 139 钩子   140 姑姑   141 姑娘   142 谷子   143 骨头   144 故事
 145 寡妇   146 褂子   147 怪物   148 关系   149 官司   150 罐头
 151 罐子   152 规矩   153 闺女   154 鬼子   155 柜子   156 棍子
 157 锅子   158 果子   159 蛤蟆   160 孩子   161 含糊   162 汉子
 163 行当   164 合同   165 和尚   166 核桃   167 盒子   168 红火
 169 猴子   170 后头   171 厚道   172 狐狸   173 胡琴   174 糊涂
 175 皇上   176 幌子   177 胡萝卜 178 活泼   179 火候   180 伙计
 181 护士   182 机灵   183 脊梁   184 记号   185 记性   186 夹子
 187 家伙   188 架势   189 架子   190 嫁妆   191 尖子   192 茧子
 193 剪子   194 见识   195 毽子   196 将就   197 交情   198 饺子
 199 叫唤   200 轿子   201 结实   202 街坊   203 姐夫   204 姐姐  
 205 戒指   206 金子   207 精神   208 镜子   209 舅舅   210 橘子
 211 句子   212 卷子   213 咳嗽   214 客气   215 空子   216 口袋  
 217 口子   218 扣子   219 窟窿   220 裤子   221 快活   222 筷子
 223 框子   224 困难   225 阔气   226 喇叭   227 喇嘛   228 篮子
 229 懒得   230 浪头   231 老婆   232 老实   233 老太太 234 老头子
 235 老爷   236 老子   237 姥姥   238 累赘   239 篱笆   240 里头
 241 力气   242 厉害   243 利落   244 利索   245 例子   246 栗子
 247 痢疾   248 连累   249 帘子   250 凉快   251 粮食   252 两口子
 253 料子   254 林子   255 翎子   256 领子   257 溜达   258 聋子
 259 笼子   260 炉子   261 路子   262 轮子   263 萝卜   264 骡子   
 265 骆驼   266 妈妈   267 麻烦   268 麻利   269 麻子   270 马虎
 271 码头   272 买卖   273 麦子   274 馒头   275 忙活   276 冒失
 277 帽子   278 眉毛   279 媒人   280 妹妹   281 门道   282 眯缝
 283 迷糊   284 面子   285 苗条   286 苗头   287 名堂   288 名字
 289 明白   290 蘑菇   291 模糊   292 木匠   293 木头   294 那么
 295 奶奶   296 难为   297 脑袋   298 脑子   299 能耐   300 你们
 301 念叨   302 念头   303 娘家   304 镊子   305 奴才   306 女婿
 307 暖和   308 疟疾   309 拍子   310 牌楼   311 牌子   312 盘算
 313 盘子   314 胖子   315 狍子   316 盆子   317 朋友   318 棚子
 319 脾气   320 皮子   321 痞子   322 屁股   323 片子   324 便宜
 325 骗子   326 票子   327 漂亮   328 瓶子   329 婆家   330 婆婆
 331 铺盖   332 欺负   333 旗子   334 前头   335 钳子   336 茄子
 337 亲戚   338 勤快   339 清楚   340 亲家   341 曲子   342 圈子  
 343 拳头   344 裙子   345 热闹   346 人家   347 人们   348认识
 349 日子   350 褥子   351 塞子   352 嗓子   353 嫂子   354 扫帚
 355 沙子   356 傻子   357 扇子   358 商量   359 上司   360 上头
 361 烧饼   362 勺子   363 少爷   364 哨子   365 舌头   366 身子
 367 什么   368 婶子   369 生意   370 牲口   371 绳子   372 师父  
 373 师傅   374 虱子   375 狮子   376 石匠   377 石榴   378 石头
 379 时候   380 实在   381 拾掇   382 使唤   383 世故   384 似的
 385 事情   386 柿子   387 收成   388 收拾   389 首饰   390 叔叔
 391 梳子   392 舒服   393 舒坦   394 疏忽   395 爽快   396 思量
 397 算计   398 岁数   399 孙子   400 他们   401 它们   402 她们
 403 台子   404 太太   405 摊子   406 坛子   407 毯子   408 桃子
 409 特务   410 梯子   411 蹄子   412 挑剔   413 挑子   414 条子
 415 跳蚤   416 铁匠   417 亭子   418 头发   419 头子   420 兔子
 421 妥当   422 唾沫   423 挖苦   424 娃娃   425 袜子   426 晚上
 427 尾巴   428 委屈   429 为了   430 位置   431 位子   432 蚊子
 433 稳当   434 我们   435 屋子   436 稀罕   437 席子   438 媳妇  
 439 喜欢   440 瞎子   441 匣子   442 下巴   443 吓唬   444 先生
 445 乡下   446 箱子   447 相声   448 消息   449 小伙子 450 小气
 451 小子   452 笑话   453 谢谢   454 心思   455 星星   456 猩猩
 457 行李   458 性子   459 兄弟   460 休息   461 秀才   462 秀气  
 463 袖子   464 靴子   465 学生   466 学问   467 丫头   468 鸭子
 469 衙门   470 哑巴   471 胭脂   472 烟筒   473 眼睛   474 燕子 
 475 秧歌   476 养活   477 样子   478 吆喝   479 妖精   480 钥匙
 481 椰子   482 爷爷   483 叶子   484 一辈子 485 衣服   486 衣裳
 487 椅子   488 意思   489 银子   490 影子   491 应酬   492 柚子
 493 冤枉   494 院子   495 月饼   496 月亮   497 云彩   498 运气
 499 在乎   500 咱们   501 早上   502 怎么   503 扎实   504 眨巴
 505 栅栏   506 宅子   507 寨子   508 张罗   509 丈夫   510 帐篷
 511 丈人   512 帐子   513 招呼   514 招牌   515 折腾   516 这个
 517 这么   518 枕头   519 镇子   520 芝麻   521 知识   522 侄子
 523 指甲zhǐjiɑ(zhījiɑ)  524指头 zhǐtou(zhítou)     525 种子
 526 珠子   527 竹子   528 主意 zhǔyi(zhúyi)  529主子   530 柱子
 531 爪子   532 转悠   533 庄稼    534 庄子   535 壮实  536 状元
 537 锥子   538 桌子   539 字号    540 自在   541 粽子  542 祖宗
 543 嘴巴   544 作坊   545 琢磨 zuómo(zhuómó)

\

Read the list of required words
(1) affixes of "zi"
Case when firing a group board bangzi arm bonzi steamed stuffed bun quilt book nose whip braid leopards cup cake neck steps intestines factory car pool ruler worm burden knife daring silk hammer village band bag list beans rice the flute base tone nail belly belly satin moths dealer house lid pole pole axe Script pigeon child root root bow hook millet waistcoat jar devil stick pot fruit child man box monkey front clip cocoon son scissors shuttlecock jiaozi sedan chair gold mirror orange sentence book keenan empty button pants chopsticks frame basket old man Lao tzu example
Chestnut curtain couple wood feather deaf cage stove way wheel mule
Pockbook wheat cap face brain tweezers beat son brand * plate fat roe deer plate plate plate shanzi leather rascal plate cheater ticket bottle flag pliers eggplant song circle skirt day
Mattress stopper throat sister-in-law sand fool fan spoon whistle body aunt rope lice lion persimmon comb grandson * taizi stand stand blanket ladder hoof pick up son tiaozi pavilion head rabbit socks seat mosquito house mat blind box box boy boy
Coat-sleeve boots duck swallow appearance coconut leaf lifetime chair silver shadow
Yard, house, stockade, tent, nephew, seed, bead, bamboo, main pillar, claw, zhuangzi
Table zongzi with shape shaped cone

(2) affixes of "head"
Hoe can at the back of the wave inside the dock steamed bread miao head wood idea ahead *
Fist * tongue rock girl pillow * finger

(3) appellation
Father big ye younger brother brother son elder brother father-in-law daughter brother-in-law sister uncle wife
Grandma mother sister grandma son-in-law mother-in-law uncle wife * baby * brother * father-in-law

(4) verbs
For example, Dally couldn't help but care about except to agree
Dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up, dress up
Cope with tell delay will be called cough lazy lazy walk
Careless busy narrowing difficult to talk about the idea of bullying to discuss the muddle
Pick up the thought plan sarcasm like * thank you * rest * feed shouted
Social intercourse care about blinking hello * toss around pondering *

(5) adjective words
White and clean uncomfortable generous tunnel to the right vague red fire kindness confused lively
Clever and firm spirit happy difficulties rich honest cumbersome calendar harm agile
Lisuo cool trouble hazarded slim understand fuzzy warm cheap
Beautiful * diligent clear * lively * really worldly comfortable negligence frank
Fault properly wronged * safe rare scare stingy delicate solid
Strong and comfortable *

(6) others
For * how * this * so * *

(7) noun class
Lover hand helper stick stick burden ability shoulder pole dustpan patch part
Tailor rich fly errands firewood call beast window hedgehog doctor
Taoist lantern local dim sum club east and west sound tofu team ears
Waste lucky sugar cane officer sorghum plaster knot arm somersaulting
Kung fu aunt girl bone story widow monster relationship lawsuit rules
Toad hang contract monk walnut fox hu qin emperor carrot
Fire attendant nurse spine marker guy dowry view
Friendship neighborhood ring pocket hole horn lama old lady master fence
Energy dysentery food radish camel business eyebrow matchmaker
Name mushroom carpenter's head can withstand your mother's slave malaria archway
Friends * temper * buttocks * mother-in-law bed relatives * in-laws family people broom
Boss baked bread master business cattle master master stonemason pomegranate time
Things harvest jewelry age they * spy flea blacksmith hair * spit
Evening * tail horse * position * we * daughter-in-law * Mr. Chin * countryside * crosstalk news *
Laughing * mind * star * gorilla luggage * xiucai students * knowledge * yamen dumb
Rouge cigarette eyes yangge goblin key * clothes * clothes * grapefruit moon cake
Moon * cloud luck we * morning * fence husband * tent signboard sesame
Knowledge * nail ideas * crops * mouth * workshop

必读轻声词表

(一)“子”缀词
案子  把子  把子  班子  板子  梆子  膀子  棒子  包子  豹子  杯子 被子  本子 鼻子  鞭子  辫子  饼子  脖子  步子  肠子  厂子  车子  池子  尺子  虫子  绸子 锤子  村子  带子  袋子  单子  胆子  担子 刀子  稻子  笛子  底子  调子  钉子 豆子  肚子  肚子  缎子  蛾子  贩子  房子  斧子  盖子  杆子  杆子  杠子  稿子 鸽子  个子  根子  弓子&nb